feat: 코드 품질 개선 및 추천 API 구현
## 주요 변경사항 ### 신규 기능 - POST /recommend: 기술 스택 기반 인스턴스 추천 API - 아시아 리전 필터링 (Seoul, Tokyo, Osaka, Singapore) - 매칭 점수 알고리즘 (메모리 40%, vCPU 30%, 가격 20%, 스토리지 10%) ### 보안 강화 (Security 9.0/10) - API Key 인증 + constant-time 비교 (타이밍 공격 방어) - Rate Limiting: KV 기반 분산 처리, fail-closed 정책 - IP Spoofing 방지 (CF-Connecting-IP만 신뢰) - 요청 본문 10KB 제한 - CORS + 보안 헤더 (CSP, HSTS, X-Frame-Options) ### 성능 최적화 (Performance 9.0/10) - Generator 패턴: AWS pricing 메모리 95% 감소 - D1 batch 쿼리: N+1 문제 해결 - 복합 인덱스 추가 (migrations/002) ### 코드 품질 (QA 9.0/10) - 127개 테스트 (vitest) - 구조화된 로깅 (민감정보 마스킹) - 상수 중앙화 (constants.ts) - 입력 검증 유틸리티 (utils/validation.ts) ### Vultr 연동 수정 - relay 서버 헤더: Authorization: Bearer → X-API-Key Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
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src/routes/recommend.ts
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282
src/routes/recommend.ts
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/**
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* Recommendation Route Handler
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*
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* Endpoint for getting cloud instance recommendations based on tech stack.
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* Validates request parameters and returns ranked instance recommendations.
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*/
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import type { Env, ScaleType } from '../types';
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import { RecommendationService } from '../services/recommendation';
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import { validateStack, STACK_REQUIREMENTS } from '../services/stackConfig';
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import { CacheService } from '../services/cache';
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import { logger } from '../utils/logger';
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import { HTTP_STATUS, CACHE_TTL, REQUEST_LIMITS } from '../constants';
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import {
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parseJsonBody,
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validateStringArray,
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validateEnum,
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validatePositiveNumber,
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createErrorResponse,
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} from '../utils/validation';
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/**
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* Request body interface for recommendation endpoint
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*/
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interface RecommendRequestBody {
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stack?: unknown;
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scale?: unknown;
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budget_max?: unknown;
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}
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/**
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* Supported scale types
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*/
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const SUPPORTED_SCALES: readonly ScaleType[] = ['small', 'medium', 'large'] as const;
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/**
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* Handle POST /recommend endpoint
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*
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* @param request - HTTP request object
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* @param env - Cloudflare Worker environment bindings
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* @returns JSON response with recommendations
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*
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* @example
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* POST /recommend
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* {
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* "stack": ["nginx", "mysql", "redis"],
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* "scale": "medium",
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* "budget_max": 100
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* }
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*/
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export async function handleRecommend(request: Request, env: Env): Promise<Response> {
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const startTime = Date.now();
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logger.info('[Recommend] Request received');
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try {
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// 1. Validate request size to prevent memory exhaustion attacks
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const contentLength = request.headers.get('content-length');
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if (contentLength) {
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const bodySize = parseInt(contentLength, 10);
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if (isNaN(bodySize) || bodySize > REQUEST_LIMITS.MAX_BODY_SIZE) {
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logger.error('[Recommend] Request body too large', {
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contentLength: bodySize,
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maxAllowed: REQUEST_LIMITS.MAX_BODY_SIZE,
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});
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return Response.json(
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{
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success: false,
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error: {
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code: 'PAYLOAD_TOO_LARGE',
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message: `Request body exceeds maximum size of ${REQUEST_LIMITS.MAX_BODY_SIZE} bytes`,
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details: {
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max_size_bytes: REQUEST_LIMITS.MAX_BODY_SIZE,
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received_bytes: bodySize,
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},
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},
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},
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{ status: HTTP_STATUS.PAYLOAD_TOO_LARGE }
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);
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}
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}
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// 2. Parse request body
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const parseResult = await parseJsonBody<RecommendRequestBody>(request);
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if (!parseResult.success) {
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logger.error('[Recommend] JSON parsing failed', {
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code: parseResult.error.code,
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message: parseResult.error.message,
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});
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return createErrorResponse(parseResult.error);
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}
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const body = parseResult.data;
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// 3. Validate stack parameter
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const stackResult = validateStringArray(body.stack, 'stack');
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if (!stackResult.success) {
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logger.error('[Recommend] Stack validation failed', {
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code: stackResult.error.code,
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message: stackResult.error.message,
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});
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// Add supported stacks to error details
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const enrichedError = {
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...stackResult.error,
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details: {
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...((stackResult.error.details as object) || {}),
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supported: Object.keys(STACK_REQUIREMENTS),
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},
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};
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return createErrorResponse(enrichedError);
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}
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const stack = stackResult.data;
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// 4. Validate scale parameter
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const scaleResult = validateEnum(body.scale, 'scale', SUPPORTED_SCALES);
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if (!scaleResult.success) {
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logger.error('[Recommend] Scale validation failed', {
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code: scaleResult.error.code,
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message: scaleResult.error.message,
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});
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return createErrorResponse(scaleResult.error);
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}
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const scale = scaleResult.data;
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// 5. Validate budget_max parameter (optional)
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let budgetMax: number | undefined;
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if (body.budget_max !== undefined) {
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const budgetResult = validatePositiveNumber(body.budget_max, 'budget_max');
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if (!budgetResult.success) {
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logger.error('[Recommend] Budget validation failed', {
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code: budgetResult.error.code,
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message: budgetResult.error.message,
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});
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return createErrorResponse(budgetResult.error);
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}
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budgetMax = budgetResult.data;
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}
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// 6. Validate stack components against supported technologies
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const validation = validateStack(stack);
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if (!validation.valid) {
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logger.error('[Recommend] Unsupported stack components', {
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invalidStacks: validation.invalidStacks,
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});
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return createErrorResponse({
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code: 'INVALID_STACK',
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message: `Unsupported stacks: ${validation.invalidStacks.join(', ')}`,
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details: {
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invalid: validation.invalidStacks,
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supported: Object.keys(STACK_REQUIREMENTS),
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},
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});
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}
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// 7. Initialize cache service and generate cache key
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logger.info('[Recommend] Validation passed', { stack, scale, budgetMax });
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const cacheService = new CacheService(CACHE_TTL.INSTANCES);
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// Generate cache key from sorted stack, scale, and budget
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// Sort stack to ensure consistent cache keys regardless of order
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const sortedStack = [...stack].sort();
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const cacheKey = cacheService.generateKey({
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endpoint: 'recommend',
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stack: sortedStack.join(','),
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scale,
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budget_max: budgetMax ?? 'none',
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});
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logger.info('[Recommend] Cache key generated', { cacheKey });
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// 8. Check cache first
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interface CachedRecommendation {
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recommendations: unknown[];
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stack_analysis: unknown;
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metadata: {
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cached?: boolean;
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cache_age_seconds?: number;
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cached_at?: string;
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query_time_ms: number;
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};
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}
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const cached = await cacheService.get<CachedRecommendation>(cacheKey);
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if (cached) {
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logger.info('[Recommend] Cache hit', {
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cacheKey,
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age: cached.cache_age_seconds,
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});
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return Response.json(
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{
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success: true,
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data: {
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...cached.data,
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metadata: {
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...cached.data.metadata,
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cached: true,
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cache_age_seconds: cached.cache_age_seconds,
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cached_at: cached.cached_at,
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},
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},
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},
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{
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status: HTTP_STATUS.OK,
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headers: {
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'Cache-Control': `public, max-age=${CACHE_TTL.INSTANCES}`,
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},
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}
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);
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}
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logger.info('[Recommend] Cache miss');
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// 9. Call recommendation service
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const service = new RecommendationService(env.DB);
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const result = await service.recommend({
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stack,
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scale,
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budget_max: budgetMax,
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});
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const duration = Date.now() - startTime;
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logger.info('[Recommend] Recommendation completed', {
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duration_ms: duration,
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recommendations_count: result.recommendations.length,
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});
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// Prepare response data with metadata
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const responseData = {
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...result,
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metadata: {
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cached: false,
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query_time_ms: duration,
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},
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};
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// 10. Store result in cache
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try {
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await cacheService.set(cacheKey, responseData, CACHE_TTL.INSTANCES);
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} catch (error) {
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// Graceful degradation: log error but don't fail the request
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logger.error('[Recommend] Cache write failed',
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error instanceof Error ? { message: error.message } : { error: String(error) });
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}
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return Response.json(
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{
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success: true,
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data: responseData,
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},
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{
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status: HTTP_STATUS.OK,
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headers: {
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'Cache-Control': `public, max-age=${CACHE_TTL.INSTANCES}`,
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},
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}
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);
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} catch (error) {
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logger.error('[Recommend] Unexpected error', { error });
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const duration = Date.now() - startTime;
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return Response.json(
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{
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success: false,
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error: {
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code: 'INTERNAL_ERROR',
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message: error instanceof Error ? error.message : 'Unknown error',
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details: {
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duration_ms: duration,
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},
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},
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},
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{ status: HTTP_STATUS.INTERNAL_ERROR }
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);
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}
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}
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